SB 2052

relating to the determination of the best interest of the child in
certain suits affecting the parent-child relationship.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Section 153.002, Family Code, is amended to read
Sec. 153.002.  BEST INTEREST OF CHILD.  (a)  The best
interest of the child shall always be the primary consideration of
the court in determining the issues of conservatorship and
possession of and access to the child.
(b)  In a suit between a parent and a nonparent, it is a
(1)  a parent acts in the best interest of the parent's
(2)  it is in the best interest of a child to be in the
care, custody, and control of a parent.
(c)  In a suit between a parent and a nonparent, the
nonparent may overcome the presumption under Subsection (b) by
proving by clear and convincing evidence that denial of the relief
requested by the nonparent would significantly impair the child's
physical health or emotional development.
SECTION 2.  Section 156.101, Family Code, is amended by
adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
(c)  In a suit for modification between a parent and a
nonparent, the presumption under Section 153.002(b) applies.  The
presumption is rebutted if, in the order subject to modification,
the presumption was rebutted with respect to the child who is the
SECTION 3.  The changes in law made by this Act apply to a
suit affecting the parent-child relationship that is pending in a
trial court on or after the effective date of this Act or filed on or
SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.