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HB 3463

AN ACT relating to the prosecution of the offense of theft of service.

House Bill Walle | Moody | Cook
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Fiscal Note

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What This Bill Does

Clarifies the legal requirements for providing notice in theft of service cases, specifying acceptable methods of communication including registered mail, commercial delivery services, and other written communications. The bill allows notices to be sent to an individual's mailing address, email, phone number, or other contact methods, using information from rental/service agreements, service records, or bank records. The legislation creates a presumption that notices are received within two to five days after being sent, depending on the specific type of notice, which impacts how theft of service prosecutions can be pursued.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to the prosecution of the offense of theft of service.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Section 31.04, Penal Code, is amended by adding
Subsection (b-1) and amending Subsections (c) and (d) to read as
(b-1)  For purposes of Subsection (a)(4), notice must be:
(A)  registered or certified mail with return
(B)  commercial delivery service;
(E)  another form of written communication; and
(3)  sent to the actor using the actor's mailing
address, e-mail address, phone number, or other method of contact,
(A)  the rental agreement or service agreement;
(B)  records of the person whose service was
(C)  if the actor secured performance of service
by issuing or passing a check or similar sight order for the payment
of money, using the actor's address shown on:
(ii)  the records of the bank or other drawee
on which the check or order is drawn.
(c)  For purposes of Subsections [(a)(4),] (b)(2), (b)(4),
(A)  registered or certified mail with return
(B)  commercial delivery service; and
(3)  sent to the actor using the actor's mailing address
(A)  the rental agreement or service agreement;
(B)  records of the person whose service was
(C)  if the actor secured performance of service
by issuing or passing a check or similar sight order for the payment
of money, using the actor's address shown on:
(ii)  the records of the bank or other drawee
on which the check or order is drawn.
(d)  Except as otherwise provided by this subsection, if
written notice is given in accordance with Subsection (b-1) or (c),
it is presumed that the notice was received not later than two days
after the notice was sent.  For purposes of Subsections (b)(4)(A)
and (B) and (b)(5), if written notice is given in accordance with
Subsection (c), it is presumed that the notice was received not
later than five days after the notice was sent.
SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.  For
purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the prosecution of the offense of theft of service.