HB 1837

AN ACT relating to the enforcement and prevention of offenses involving

House Bill Guillen | McQueeney | Leo Wilson | Shaheen
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Fiscal Note

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What This Bill Does

Establishes a specialized training program for law enforcement to combat fentanyl-related criminal activities, particularly along the Texas-Mexico border. The legislation creates a training program that teaches officers how to identify, investigate, and safely handle Penalty Group 1-B controlled substances, with a focus on interdiction methods and collaboration with prosecutors. Additionally, the bill creates a temporary lethal opioid poisoning prevention task force to compile data, develop best practices for handling fentanyl, and study ways to increase opioid antagonist production.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to the enforcement and prevention of offenses involving
the manufacture or delivery of controlled substances listed in
Penalty Group 1-B, law enforcement officer safety in handling those
substances, and the manufacture and proper use of opioid
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 411, Government Code, is
amended by adding Section 411.02098 to read as follows:
Sec. 411.02098.  FENTANYL OFFENSES ENFORCEMENT TRAINING
PROGRAM.  (a)  The department, in coordination with local law
enforcement agencies, shall establish and administer a fentanyl
offenses enforcement training program for peace officers employed
by local law enforcement agencies that will prepare the officers
(1)  collaborate and cooperate with and assist any law
enforcement agency in the interdiction, investigation, and
prosecution of offenses under Section 481.1123, Health and Safety
(2)  collaborate and cooperate with and assist district
attorneys, county attorneys, the border prosecution unit, and other
prosecutors in the investigation and prosecution of allegations of
offenses under Section 481.1123, Health and Safety Code.
(b)  The training program under Subsection (a) must include:
(A)  criminal activity related to a controlled
substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section 481.1022,
Health and Safety Code, occurring along the Texas-Mexico border,
including manufacture and delivery of those controlled substances
carried out by cartels, transnational gangs, and other groups
engaged in organized criminal activity; and
(B)  methods for identifying intrastate criminal
activity associated with the manufacture or delivery of a
controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section
481.1022, Health and Safety Code, and other organized criminal
activity related to those controlled substances; and
(A)  the investigation and prosecution of the
criminal activity described by Subdivision (1);
(B)  the safest method, as determined by the
Health and Human Services Commission, for handling a controlled
substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section 481.1022,
(C)  the proper use of an opioid antagonist, as
that term is defined by Section 483.101, Health and Safety Code.
SECTION 2.  Subchapter H, Chapter 1701, Occupations Code, is
amended by adding Section 1701.360 to read as follows:
Sec. 1701.360.  FENTANYL OFFENSES ENFORCEMENT TRAINING
(1)  recognize, or with the consent of the Department
of Public Safety administer or assist in administering, the
fentanyl offenses enforcement training program established under
Section 411.02098, Government Code, as a continuing education
(2)  credit an officer who successfully completes the
program described by Subdivision (1) with the appropriate number of
SECTION 3.  (a)  In this section, "opioid antagonist" has
the meaning assigned by Section 483.101, Health and Safety Code.
(b)  The lethal opioid poisoning prevention task force is
established under this section to:
(1)  compile data on criminal activity in the
Texas-Mexico border region related to the manufacture or delivery
of a controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section
481.1022, Health and Safety Code;
(2)  develop best practices for:
(A)  the investigation, interdiction, and
prosecution of criminal activity that constitutes an offense under
Section 481.1123, Health and Safety Code;
(B)  the safe handling of a controlled substance
listed in Penalty Group 1-B under Section 481.1022, Health and
(C)  the proper use of an opioid antagonist; and
(3)  study methods to incentivize manufacturers of
opioid antagonists to increase production, particularly for opioid
antagonists to be used by law enforcement agencies of this state.
(c)  The governor shall appoint to the task force:
(1)  two members representing the Department of Public
(2)  two members representing the Health and Human
(3)  two members representing the Texas Commission on
(d)  Not later than six months after the date the governor
appoints members to the task force, the task force shall submit to
the governor and the director of the Department of Public Safety a
report containing the data and best practices described by
Subsections (b)(1) and (2) of this section.
(e)  Not later than December 1, 2026, the task force shall
submit a report to the legislature containing its findings
regarding the methods described by Subsection (b)(3) of this
section, including proposed legislation to increase the
manufacturing production of opioid antagonists.
(f)  The task force established under this section is
abolished and this section expires January 1, 2027.
SECTION 4.  As soon as practicable after the effective date
of this Act, the governor shall appoint the members of the task
force established by Section 3 of this Act.
SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the enforcement and prevention of offenses involving