HB 1808

AN ACT relating to the regulation and management of produced water from

House Bill Landgraf
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

← Back to Bills

Committee

Not yet assigned

Fiscal Note

Not available

What This Bill Does

Expands the Railroad Commission of Texas's authority to regulate produced water from oil and gas operations. It allows the commission to adopt rules for recycling and beneficial use of produced water while prioritizing public health and environmental protection. The bill enables the commission to issue permits for discharging produced water into state waters, provided the discharge meets established water quality standards and the commission assists applicants in preparing permit applications.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to the regulation and management of produced water from
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Section 91.101(a), Natural Resources Code, as
effective until delegation of authority under the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et
seq.) to the Railroad Commission of Texas, is amended to read as
(a)  To prevent pollution of surface water or subsurface
water in the state, the commission shall adopt and enforce rules and
orders and may issue permits relating to:
(1)  the drilling of exploratory wells and oil and gas
wells or any purpose in connection with them;
(2)  the production of oil and gas, including:
(A)  activities associated with the drilling of
injection water source wells which penetrate the base of useable
(B)  activities associated with the drilling of
cathodic protection holes associated with the cathodic protection
of wells and pipelines subject to the jurisdiction of the
(C)  activities associated with gasoline plants,
natural gas or natural gas liquids processing plants, pressure
maintenance plants, or repressurizing plants;
(D)  activities associated with any underground
natural gas storage facility, provided the terms "natural gas" and
"storage facility" shall have the meanings set out in Section
91.173, Natural Resources Code;
(E)  activities associated with any underground
hydrocarbon storage facility, provided the terms "hydrocarbons"
and "underground hydrocarbon storage facility" shall have the
meanings set out in Section 91.201, Natural Resources Code; and
(F)  activities associated with the storage,
handling, reclamation, gathering, transportation, or distribution
of oil or gas prior to the refining of such oil or prior to the use
of such gas in any manufacturing process or as a residential or
(3)  the operation, abandonment, and proper plugging of
wells subject to the jurisdiction of the commission; [and]
(4)  the discharge, storage, handling, transportation,
reclamation, or disposal of oil and gas waste as defined in Section
91.1011 of this subchapter, or of any other substance or material
associated with any operation or activity regulated by the
commission under Subdivisions (1), (2), and (3) of this subsection;
(5)  the recycling and beneficial use of produced water
associated with any operation or activity regulated by the
commission under Subdivisions (1), (2), and (3) of this subsection,
taking into account the need to protect the public health and the
SECTION 2.  Section 91.101, Natural Resources Code, as
effective on delegation of authority under the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et
seq.) to the Railroad Commission of Texas, is amended to read as
Sec. 91.101.  RULES AND ORDERS.  To prevent pollution of
surface water or subsurface water in the state, the commission
shall adopt and enforce rules and orders and may issue permits
(1)  the drilling of exploratory wells and oil and gas
wells or any purpose in connection with them;
(2)  the production of oil and gas, including:
(A)  activities associated with the drilling of
injection water source wells which penetrate the base of useable
(B)  activities associated with the drilling of
cathodic protection holes associated with the cathodic protection
of wells and pipelines subject to the jurisdiction of the
(C)  activities associated with gasoline plants,
natural gas or natural gas liquids processing plants, pressure
maintenance plants, or repressurizing plants;
(D)  activities associated with any underground
natural gas storage facility, provided the terms "natural gas" and
"storage facility" shall have the meanings set out in Section
91.173, Natural Resources Code;
(E)  activities associated with any underground
hydrocarbon storage facility, provided the terms "hydrocarbons"
and "underground hydrocarbon storage facility" shall have the
meanings set out in Section 91.201, Natural Resources Code; and
(F)  activities associated with the storage,
handling, reclamation, gathering, transportation, or distribution
of oil or gas prior to the refining of such oil or prior to the use
of such gas in any manufacturing process or as a residential or
(3)  the operation, abandonment, and proper plugging of
wells subject to the jurisdiction of the commission; [and]
(4)  the discharge, storage, handling, transportation,
reclamation, or disposal of oil and gas waste as defined in Section
91.1011 of this subchapter, or of any other substance or material
associated with any operation or activity regulated by the
commission under Subdivisions (1), (2), and (3) of this section;
(5)  the recycling and beneficial use of produced water
associated with any operation or activity regulated by the
commission under Subdivisions (1), (2), and (3) of this section,
taking into account the need to protect the public health and the
SECTION 3.  Section 26.131(d), Water Code, as effective
until delegation of authority under the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq.) to the
Railroad Commission of Texas, is amended to read as follows:
(d)  The commission may issue permits for the discharge into
water in this state of produced water, hydrostatic test water, and
gas plant effluent resulting from the activities described by
Subsection (a) on delegation to the commission of NPDES authority
for those discharges.  The discharge of produced water, hydrostatic
test water, and gas plant effluent into water in this state under
this subsection must meet the water quality standards established
by the commission.  The commission shall provide to an applicant for
a permit described by this subsection for the discharge of produced
water assistance with the preparation and submission of the permit
SECTION 4.  Section 26.131(c), Water Code, as effective on
delegation of authority under the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. Section 6901 et seq.) to the
Railroad Commission of Texas, is amended to read as follows:
(c)  The commission may issue permits for the discharge into
water in this state of produced water, hydrostatic test water, and
gas plant effluent resulting from the activities described by
Subsection (a) on delegation to the commission of NPDES authority
for those discharges.  The discharge of produced water, hydrostatic
test water, and gas plant effluent into water in this state under
this subsection must meet the water quality standards established
by the commission.  The commission shall provide to an applicant for
a permit described by this subsection for the discharge of produced
water assistance with the preparation and submission of the permit
SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill Sponsors

Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the regulation and management of produced water from