HB 1765

AN ACT relating to the issuance of an arrest warrant or search warrant

House Bill Jones, Jolanda | Little | Smithee | Virdell | Moody
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Fiscal Note

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What This Bill Does

This Texas bill establishes stricter guidelines for issuing no-knock arrest and search warrants. A no-knock warrant can only be authorized by specific types of magistrates and requires prior written approval from the chief administrator of the law enforcement agency, with the executing officers required to be in uniform or clearly identifiable as law enforcement. The bill goes into effect on September 1, 2025, and applies only to warrants issued on or after that date, aiming to add additional oversight and accountability to no-knock warrant procedures.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to the issuance of an arrest warrant or search warrant
authorizing the use of a no-knock entry by a peace officer.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Chapter 15, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
amended by adding Article 15.251 to read as follows:
Art. 15.251.  NO-KNOCK ARREST WARRANT.  (a)  In this article,
"no-knock entry" means a peace officer's entry, for the purpose of
executing a warrant, into a building or other place without giving
notice of the officer's authority or purpose before entering.
(b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), a magistrate may
not issue an arrest warrant that authorizes a no-knock entry.
(c)  A magistrate listed in Subsection (d) may issue an
arrest warrant that authorizes a no-knock entry only if:
(1)  the complaint is submitted concurrently with a
statement that approves the use of a no-knock entry and that is
signed by the chief administrator of the law enforcement agency
employing the affiant or by the chief administrator's designee; and
(2)  the warrant requires that each peace officer
executing the warrant be in uniform or otherwise clearly
identifiable as a peace officer.
(d)  Notwithstanding any other law, only the following
magistrates may issue an arrest warrant that authorizes a no-knock
(2)  a statutory county court judge;
(3)  a judge of a county court who is an attorney
(4)  a judge of a municipal court of record who is an
attorney licensed by this state; or
(5)  any magistrate if the county in which the warrant
(A)  a municipal court of record with a courtroom
located in that county and a judge who is an attorney licensed by
(B)  a county court judge who is an attorney
(C)  a statutory county court judge.
SECTION 2.  Chapter 18, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
amended by adding Article 18.025 to read as follows:
Art. 18.025.  NO-KNOCK SEARCH WARRANT.  (a)  In this article,
"no-knock entry" has the meaning assigned by Article 15.251.
(b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), a magistrate may
not issue a search warrant that authorizes a no-knock entry.
(c)  A magistrate listed in Subsection (d) may issue a search
warrant that authorizes a no-knock entry only if:
(1)  the affidavit under Article 18.01(b) is submitted
concurrently with a statement that approves the use of a no-knock
entry and that is signed by the chief administrator of the law
enforcement agency employing the affiant or by the chief
(2)  the warrant requires that each peace officer
executing the warrant be in uniform or otherwise clearly
identifiable as a peace officer.
(d)  Notwithstanding any other law, only the following
magistrates may issue a search warrant that authorizes a no-knock
(2)  a statutory county court judge;
(3)  a judge of a county court who is an attorney
(4)  a judge of a municipal court of record who is an
attorney licensed by this state; or
(5)  any magistrate if the county in which the warrant
(A)  a municipal court of record with a courtroom
located in that county and a judge who is an attorney licensed by
(B)  a county court judge who is an attorney
(C)  a statutory county court judge.
SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
to a warrant issued on or after the effective date of this Act. A
warrant issued before the effective date of this Act is governed by
the law in effect on the date the warrant was issued, and the former
law is continued in effect for that purpose.
SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the issuance of an arrest warrant or search warrant