HB 1583
AN ACT relating to the peace officer's notification of emergency detention
89th Regular Session
Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended
Awaiting Committee Assignment
Bill filed, pending referral to House committee
Committee
Not yet assigned
Fiscal Note
Not available
What This Bill Does
Here's a concise summary of the bill: This Texas bill standardizes the process for peace officers to document emergency mental health detentions by requiring a detailed notification form that specifies the reasons for detention, including the individual's mental health status and risk of harm to themselves or others. The bill mandates that peace officers immediately file this notification with the facility where the person is being detained and keep a copy for their records, ensuring a more consistent and thorough documentation process for emergency mental health interventions.
Bill Text
relating to the peace officer's notification of emergency detention
form for persons evidencing mental illness and retention of that
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. The heading to Section 573.002, Health and
Safety Code, is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 573.002. PEACE OFFICER'S NOTIFICATION OF EMERGENCY
SECTION 2. Section 573.002, Health and Safety Code, is
amended by amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d) and adding
Subsection (d-1) to read as follows:
(a) A peace officer shall immediately file with a facility a
notification of emergency detention after transporting a person to
that facility in accordance with Section 573.001. Emergency
medical services personnel of an emergency medical services
provider who transport a person to a facility at the request of a
peace officer made in accordance with a memorandum of understanding
executed under Section 573.005 shall immediately file with the
facility the notification of emergency detention completed by the
peace officer who made the request.
(b) The notification of emergency detention must contain:
(1) a statement that the officer has reason to believe
and does believe that the person evidences mental illness;
(2) a statement that the officer has reason to believe
and does believe that the person evidences a substantial risk of
serious harm to the person or others;
(3) [a specific description of the risk of harm;
[(4)] a statement that the officer has reason to
believe and does believe that the risk of harm is imminent unless
the person is immediately restrained;
(4) [(5)] a statement that the officer's beliefs are
derived from specific recent behavior, overt acts, attempts, or
threats that were observed by or reliably reported to the officer;
(5) [(6)] a detailed description of the specific
behavior, acts, attempts, or threats; and
(6) [(7)] the name and relationship to the apprehended
person of any person who reported or observed the behavior, acts,
(c) The facility where the person is detained shall include
in the detained person's clinical file the notification of
emergency detention described by this section.
(d) The peace officer shall provide the notification of
emergency detention in substantially [on] the following form:
Notification--Emergency Detention NO. ____________________
DATE:_______________ TIME:_______________
FOR THE BEST INTEREST AND PROTECTION OF:
______________________________________
DOB:_____________ RACE:______________ GENDER:_______________ _____________ RACE:______________ GENDER:_______________
PHONE NUMBER:______________ ADDRESS:______________________________________ ADDRESS:________________________
NOTIFICATION OF EMERGENCY DETENTION
Now comes _____________________________, a peace officer with
(name of agency) _____________________________, of the State of
[1.] I have reason to believe and do believe that (name of
person to be detained) __________________________ evidences mental
[2.] I have reason to believe and do believe that the
above-named person evidences a substantial risk of serious harm to
himself/herself or others based on the person's behavior or
evidence the person is experiencing severe emotional distress and
deterioration to the extent the person cannot remain at liberty;
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________]
[3.] I have reason to believe and do believe that the [above]
risk of harm is imminent unless the above-named person is
1. [4.] My above-stated beliefs are based upon the following
recent behavior, severe emotional distress and deterioration,
overt acts, attempts, statements, or threats observed by me or
reliably reported to me (may use attachments to report additional
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
2. [5.] The names, addresses, phone numbers, and relationship to
the above-named person of those persons who reported or observed
recent behavior, acts, attempts, statements, or threats of the
above-named person or who witnessed the above-named person being
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
ADULT 65 YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER? □ YES □ NO If yes, □ YES □ NO If yes,
CHILD 17 YEARS OF AGE OR YOUNGER? □ YES □ NO If yes, □ YES □ NO If yes,
FOR A CHILD 17 YEARS OF AGE OR YOUNGER (if yes):
My belief the child is at risk of imminent serious harm unless
immediately removed from the parents' custody is based on the
above-stated facts showing the parents or guardians are presently
unable to protect the child from imminent serious harm.
I provided notice to the child's parents or guardians of my
intention to file this notification.
I was not able to provide notice to the child's parents or
guardians of my intention to file this notification because:
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Parent/Guardian Contact Information: ____________________________
________________________________________________________________
Was the person physically restrained in any way? Yes □ No □
If yes, reason for physical restraint? □ Officer Safety
Person's Safety □ Other ____________________
Public Area □ Residence □ School/University
Other________________________________________
If YES to any question below, provide additional information:
YES
NO
UNKNOWN
NOTES
If YES to any question below, provide additional information:
YES
NO
UNKNOWN
NOTES
Hospital/Emergency Room □ Mental Health Facility
For the above reasons, I present this notification to seek
temporary admission to the (name of facility)
_________________________ inpatient mental health facility or
hospital facility for the detention of (name of person to be
detained) __________________________ on an emergency basis.
[6. Was the person restrained in any way? Yes □ No □]
PEACE OFFICER'S PRINTED NAME: ___________________________________
BADGE NO. _____________________
PEACE OFFICER'S SIGNATURE _______________________________________
Address: _________________________ Zip Code: ____________________
Telephone: ______________________
SIGNATURE OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES PERSONNEL (if applicable)
_________________________ PRINTED NAME OF PERSONNEL: _____________
Address: _________________________ Zip Code: ____________________
Telephone: ______________________
A mental health facility or hospital emergency department may
not require a peace officer or emergency medical services personnel
to execute any form other than this form as a predicate to accepting
for temporary admission a person detained by a peace officer under
Section 573.001, Health and Safety Code, and transported by the
officer under that section or by emergency medical services
personnel of an emergency medical services provider at the request
of the officer made in accordance with a memorandum of
understanding executed under Section 573.005, Health and Safety
(d-1) A peace officer who executes a notification of
emergency detention under Subsection (d) must retain a copy of the
SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
an emergency detention that begins on or after the effective date of
this Act. An emergency detention that begins before the effective
date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed immediately
before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. Bill Sponsors
Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.
Bill History
Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the peace officer's notification of emergency detention
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