HB 1243

AN ACT relating to the authority of spouses who occupy separate properties

House Bill Guillen
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Fiscal Note

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What This Bill Does

Allows married spouses living in separate properties to each claim a homestead tax exemption for their individual principal residences. Previously, only one spouse could typically claim the homestead exemption, but this legislation permits both spouses to qualify for the $3,000 tax exemption if they meet individual residency requirements. The change provides tax relief for married couples who maintain separate primary residences, potentially benefiting those with complex living arrangements or separate housing situations.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to the authority of spouses who occupy separate properties
as their principal residences to each qualify the property in which
they reside as their residence homestead for ad valorem tax
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Section 11.13, Tax Code, is amended by amending
Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (s) to read as follows:
(a)  An [A family or single] adult is entitled to an
exemption from taxation for the county purposes authorized in
Article VIII, Section 1-a, of the Texas Constitution of $3,000 of
the assessed value of the adult's [his] residence homestead.
(s)  This section or another provision of this title does not
limit the entitlement of individuals married to each other who
reside in different homes to each claim a residence homestead
exemption for the property that is the principal residence of each
spouse if each spouse is otherwise qualified to receive a residence
homestead exemption for that spouse's principal residence.
SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill Sponsors

Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the authority of spouses who occupy separate properties