HB 1228

AN ACT relating to municipal and county permitting requirements to conduct

House Bill Gates | Patterson | Canales | Martinez | Leach
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Committee

Not yet assigned

Fiscal Note

Not available

What This Bill Does

Allows homeowners to immediately begin emergency repairs on residential buildings without waiting for a full municipal or county permit, as long as the repairs are necessary to prevent further damage or protect the building's structural integrity. Homeowners must apply for an emergency permit within three business days of starting repairs, and municipalities or counties can still conduct code inspections afterward. If a local government prohibits these emergency repairs, the homeowner can sue for damages and potentially recover attorney's fees, with the bill removing governmental immunity in such cases.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to municipal and county permitting requirements to conduct
certain repairs on residential buildings.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 214, Local Government
Code, is amended by adding Section 214.909 to read as follows:
Sec. 214.909.  EMERGENCY REPAIRS TO RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS.
(a)  A municipality shall allow an owner of a damaged residential
building to immediately begin to conduct repairs to the building
(1)  the repairs are necessary to:
(B)  prevent further damage to the building; or
(C)  protect the overall structural integrity of
(2)  the owner applies for an emergency permit as
(b)  An owner of a residential building may apply for an
emergency permit to conduct repairs by filing an application not
later than the third business day after the later of:
(1)  the date the repairs commence; or
(2)  the date the municipality is able to accept the
(c)  This section may not be construed to prohibit a
municipality from conducting a code inspection of a residential
building for which repairs have been made under this section.
(d)  The governor may not exempt a municipality from this
section by an executive order issued under Chapter 418, Government
(e)  An owner of a residential building who is prohibited
from conducting repairs by a municipality in violation of this
section may bring an action against the municipality for damages
incurred due to the violation. The owner may recover reasonable
attorney's fees and litigation costs if the owner prevails in the
action. Governmental immunity of the municipality to suit and from
liability is waived to the extent of liability created by this
SECTION 2.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 233, Local Government
Code, is amended by adding Section 233.902 to read as follows:
Sec. 233.902.  EMERGENCY REPAIRS TO RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS.
(a)  A county shall allow an owner of a damaged residential building
to immediately begin to conduct repairs to the building if:
(1)  the repairs are necessary to:
(B)  prevent further damage to the building; or
(C)  protect the overall structural integrity of
(2)  the owner applies for an emergency permit as
(b)  An owner of a residential building may apply for an
emergency permit to conduct repairs by filing an application not
later than the third business day after the later of:
(1)  the date the repairs commence; or
(2)  the date the county is able to accept the
(c)  This section may not be construed to prohibit a county
from conducting a code inspection of a residential building for
which repairs have been made under this section.
(d)  The governor may not exempt a county from this section
by an executive order issued under Chapter 418, Government Code.
(e)  An owner of a residential building who is prohibited
from conducting repairs by a county in violation of this section may
bring an action against the county for damages incurred due to the
violation. The owner may recover reasonable attorney's fees and
litigation costs if the owner prevails in the action. Governmental
immunity of the county to suit and from liability is waived to the
extent of liability created by this subsection.
SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to municipal and county permitting requirements to conduct