HB 1179
AN ACT relating to the admission policy of an open-enrollment charter
89th Regular Session
Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended
Awaiting Committee Assignment
Bill filed, pending referral to House committee
Committee
Not yet assigned
Fiscal Note
Not available
What This Bill Does
This Texas bill modifies admission policies for open-enrollment charter schools by allowing them to exclude students who have been placed in disciplinary alternative education programs or have been expelled from other schools. The bill permits charter schools to set specific enrollment criteria and provides guidelines for managing potential student exclusions, while still prohibiting discrimination based on factors like sex, national origin, ethnicity, religion, and disability. The bill impacts charter school administrators, potential students, and parents by clarifying the conditions under which a student may be denied admission to a charter school, particularly for schools that include child-care facilities. It aims to give charter schools more flexibility in managing their student populations while maintaining anti-discrimination protections.
Subject Areas
Bill Text
relating to the admission policy of an open-enrollment charter BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 12.111, Education Code, is amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (a-1) to read as (a) Each charter granted under this subchapter must: (1) describe the educational program to be offered, which must include the required curriculum as provided by Section (2) provide that continuation of the charter is contingent on the status of the charter as determined under Section 12.1141 or 12.115 or under Chapter 39A; (3) specify the academic, operational, and financial performance expectations by which a school operating under the charter will be evaluated, which must include applicable elements of the performance frameworks adopted under Section 12.1181; (A) any basis, in addition to a basis specified by this subchapter or Chapter 39A, on which the charter may be revoked, renewal of the charter may be denied, or the charter may be (B) the standards for evaluation of a school operating under the charter for purposes of charter renewal, denial of renewal, expiration, revocation, or other intervention in accordance with Section 12.1141 or 12.115 or Chapter 39A, as (5) prohibit discrimination in admission policy on the basis of sex, national origin, ethnicity, religion, disability, discipline history, academic, artistic, or athletic ability, or the district the child would otherwise attend in accordance with this code, although the charter may: (A) provide for the exclusion of a student who is (i) placed in a disciplinary alternative education program or a juvenile justice alternative education (ii) subject to an order of expulsion from a school district or open-enrollment charter school [has a documented history of a criminal offense, a juvenile court adjudication, or discipline problems under Subchapter A, Chapter 37]; and (B) provide for an admission policy that requires a student to demonstrate artistic ability if the school specializes (6) specify the grade levels to be offered; (7) describe the governing structure of the program, (A) the officer positions designated; (B) the manner in which officers are selected and (C) the manner in which members of the governing body of the school are selected and removed from office; (D) the manner in which vacancies on that (E) the term for which members of that governing (F) whether the terms are to be staggered; (8) specify the powers or duties of the governing body of the school that the governing body may delegate to an officer; (9) specify the manner in which the school will distribute to parents information related to the qualifications of each professional employee of the program, including any professional or educational degree held by each employee, a statement of any certification under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, held by each employee, and any relevant experience of each employee; (10) describe the process by which the person providing the program will adopt an annual budget; (11) describe the manner in which an annual audit of the financial and programmatic operations of the program is to be conducted, including the manner in which the person providing the program will provide information necessary for the school district in which the program is located to participate, as required by this code or by commissioner rule, in the Public Education Information (12) describe the facilities to be used; (13) describe the geographical area served by the (14) specify any type of enrollment criteria to be (15) provide information, as determined by the commissioner, relating to any management company that will provide management services to a school operating under the charter; and (16) specify that the governing body of an open-enrollment charter school accepts and may not delegate ultimate responsibility for the school, including the school's academic performance and financial and operational viability, and is responsible for overseeing any management company providing management services for the school and for holding the management company accountable for the school's performance. (a-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(5), a charter granted under this subchapter may provide for the exclusion of a student from an open-enrollment charter school campus that includes a child-care facility based on the student's conviction for a criminal offense that would preclude the student from being admitted to a school district campus that includes a child-care SECTION 2. This Act applies beginning with the 2023-2024 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
Bill Sponsors
Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.
Bill History
Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the admission policy of an open-enrollment charter
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