HB 1125
AN ACT relating to prohibited provisions in a settlement agreement between
89th Regular Session
Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended
Awaiting Committee Assignment
Bill filed, pending referral to House committee
Committee
Not yet assigned
Fiscal Note
Not available
What This Bill Does
Prevents Texas governmental agencies from using non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) that hide factual details in sexual assault or sex discrimination settlement cases, unless the employee specifically requests such confidentiality. The law applies to civil and administrative actions involving sexual assault or unlawful employment practices based on sex, ensuring that the underlying facts can be disclosed to promote transparency. Effective September 1, 2025, the bill allows settlement amounts to remain confidential while preventing agencies from silencing victims about the details of their cases.
Subject Areas
Bill Text
relating to prohibited provisions in a settlement agreement between a governmental agency and employee regarding a claim or complaint involving sexual assault or certain unlawful conduct based on sex. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Title 5, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is amended by adding Chapter 118 to read as follows: CHAPTER 118. GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY SETTLEMENT AGREEMENTS INVOLVING SEXUAL ASSAULT OR SEX DISCRIMINATION CLAIMS Sec. 118.001. APPLICABILITY. (a) This chapter applies to a settlement agreement between a governmental agency and the agency's employee related to a claim filed in a civil action or a complaint filed in an administrative action involving: (1) sexual assault or aggravated sexual assault; or (2) an unlawful employment practice based on sex in violation of Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Labor Code, or retaliation that violates Section 21.055, Labor Code, in connection with an unlawful employment practice based on sex in violation of Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Labor Code. (b) For purposes of Subsection (a), "sexual assault" and "aggravated sexual assault" mean conduct described by Section 22.011 or 22.021, Penal Code, respectively. Sec. 118.002. PROHIBITED PROVISIONS IN GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY SETTLEMENT AGREEMENTS. (a) A settlement agreement to which this chapter applies may not contain a provision that prevents the disclosure of factual information related to the claim or complaint unless the provision is requested by the employee. (b) A provision that is prohibited by Subsection (a) in a settlement agreement is void and unenforceable as against public (c) In determining the factual foundation of a cause of action for civil damages in an action involving a claim or complaint described by Section 118.001, a court may consider the pleadings and other papers in the record or any other findings of the court. (d) This section does not prohibit the entry or enforcement of a provision in a settlement agreement that prevents the disclosure of the amount paid to settle the claim or complaint. SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only to a settlement agreement entered into on or after the effective SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
Bill Sponsors
Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.
Bill History
Bill filed: AN ACT relating to prohibited provisions in a settlement agreement between
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