HB 1004

AN ACT relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain

House Bill Toth
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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What This Bill Does

Expands the Texas Attorney General's authority to prosecute certain criminal offenses, including those related to election laws, health and safety code violations, and specific penal code crimes. If a local prosecuting attorney does not initiate proceedings within six months after a law enforcement agency submits a report with probable cause, the Attorney General gains jurisdiction to prosecute the case. The bill requires law enforcement agencies to provide copies of such reports to the Attorney General and share investigation information upon request, effectively creating a backup prosecution mechanism for certain criminal offenses.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Chapter 402, Government Code, is amended by
adding  Subchapter D to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER D.  PROSECUTION OF CERTAIN CRIMINAL OFFENSES
Sec. 402.101.  APPLICABILITY.  This subchapter applies to a
(2)  Chapter 170A or 171, Health and Safety Code; or
(3)  Chapter 20A, 36, or 39, Penal Code.
Sec. 402.102.  PROVISION OF INFORMATION TO ATTORNEY GENERAL.
(a)  A law enforcement agency that submits to a local prosecuting
attorney a report stating there is probable cause to believe an
identified person has committed a criminal offense described by
Section 402.101 shall simultaneously provide a copy of that report
(b)  On request of the attorney general, a local prosecuting
attorney or law enforcement agency shall provide information
regarding investigations of criminal offenses described by Section
402.101 to assist the attorney general in performing duties
required under this subchapter.
Sec. 402.103.  PROSECUTION.  Notwithstanding any other law,
the attorney general has jurisdiction to prosecute and shall
prosecute a criminal offense described by Section 402.101 if:
(1)  a law enforcement agency submits a report
described by Section 402.102(a) to the local prosecuting attorney
(2)  six months have elapsed from the date the report
was submitted and the local prosecuting attorney has not initiated
proceedings to prosecute the offense.
SECTION 2.  Sections 273.021(a) and (b), Election Code, are
(a)  The attorney general shall [may] prosecute a criminal
offense prescribed by the election laws of this state as provided by
Subchapter D, Chapter 402, Government Code.
(b)  The attorney general may appear before a grand jury in
connection with a criminal [an] offense the attorney general is
required [authorized] to prosecute under Subsection (a).
SECTION 3.  Section 273.022, Election Code, is amended to
Sec. 273.022.  COOPERATION WITH LOCAL PROSECUTOR.  The
attorney general may direct the county or district attorney serving
the county in which the offense is to be prosecuted to prosecute a
criminal [an] offense that the attorney general is required
[authorized] to prosecute under Section 273.021 or to assist the
attorney general in the prosecution.
SECTION 4.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.  An
offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed
by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the
former law is continued in effect for that purpose.  For purposes of
this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of
this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.
SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill Sponsors

Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute certain