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HB 2734

AN ACT relating to public assistance program fraud; creating a criminal

House Bill
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Fiscal Note

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What This Bill Does

Strengthens criminal penalties for fraudulently obtaining public assistance benefits by making it a crime to intentionally submit false or misleading written statements on program applications. The law covers multiple public assistance programs including child health plans, financial assistance, medical assistance, and nutritional assistance programs. Penalties range from a Class C misdemeanor for benefits under $100 to a first-degree felony for fraudulent claims of $300,000 or more, with increasingly severe criminal charges based on the value of the fraudulently obtained benefits.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to public assistance program fraud; creating a criminal
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  The heading to Section 32.32, Penal Code, is
Sec. 32.32.  FALSE STATEMENT TO OBTAIN PROPERTY, [OR]
CREDIT, OR PUBLIC ASSISTANCE PROGRAM BENEFIT OR IN THE PROVISION OF
SECTION 2.  Section 32.32, Penal Code, is amended by
amending Subsections (a) and (c) and adding Subsection (b-2) to
(a)  For purposes of this section:
(1)  "Credit" [, "credit"] includes:
(B) [(2)]  furnishing property or service on
(C) [(3)]  extending the due date of an
(D) [(4)]  comaking, endorsing, or guaranteeing a
note or other instrument for obtaining credit;
(E) [(5)]  a line or letter of credit;
(F) [(6)]  a credit card, as defined in Section
32.31 (Credit Card or Debit Card Abuse); and
(2)  "Public assistance program" includes:
(A)  the child health plan program under Chapter
(B)  the financial assistance program under
Chapter 31, Human Resources Code;
(C)  the medical assistance program established
under Chapter 32, Human Resources Code; and
(D)  the nutritional assistance programs under
Chapter 33, Human Resources Code, including the supplemental
nutrition assistance program under that chapter.
(b-2)  A person commits an offense if the person
intentionally or knowingly makes a materially false or misleading
written statement in an application to obtain a benefit under a
(c)  An offense under this section is:
(1)  a Class C misdemeanor if the value of the property
or benefit or the amount of credit is less than $100;
(2)  a Class B misdemeanor if the value of the property
or benefit or the amount of credit is $100 or more but less than
(3)  a Class A misdemeanor if the value of the property
or benefit or the amount of credit is $750 or more but less than
(4)  a state jail felony if the value of the property or
benefit or the amount of credit is $2,500 or more but less than
(5)  a felony of the third degree if the value of the
property or benefit or the amount of credit is $30,000 or more but
(6)  a felony of the second degree if the value of the
property or benefit or the amount of credit is $150,000 or more but
(7)  a felony of the first degree if the value of the
property or benefit or the amount of credit is $300,000 or more.
SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to public assistance program fraud; creating a criminal