HB 1017

AN ACT relating to creation of the criminal offense of improper entry from

House Bill Toth
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Calendar

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Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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What This Bill Does

This Texas bill creates a new criminal offense for improper entry into the state from a foreign nation, targeting individuals who are not U.S. citizens who enter Texas outside of designated immigration checkpoints, evade inspection, or use false information to enter. First-time offenders would face a Class A misdemeanor, with penalties escalating to felony charges for repeat offenses based on prior criminal history, potentially resulting in second-degree or first-degree felony charges depending on the individual's previous convictions. The bill aims to enhance state-level immigration enforcement and discourage unauthorized border crossings.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to creation of the criminal offense of improper entry from
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Chapter 38, Penal Code, is amended by adding
Section 38.20 to read as follows:
Sec. 38.20.  IMPROPER ENTRY FROM FOREIGN NATION.  (a)  A
person who is not a citizen or national of the United State commits
(1)  enters or attempts to enter this state from a
foreign nation at any time or place other than as designated by
United States immigration officers;
(2)  eludes examination or inspection by United States
(3)  attempts to enter or obtains entry to this state
from a foreign nation by an intentionally false or misleading
representation or the intentional concealment of a material fact.
(b)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor,
except that if it is shown on the trial of the offense that the
person has previously been finally convicted of:
(1)  an offense under this section, the offense is a
(2)  a state jail felony described by Subdivision (1)
or any other felony not listed in Article 42A.054(a), Code of
Criminal Procedure, the offense is a felony of the second degree; or
(3)  a felony listed in Article 42A.054(a), Code of
Criminal Procedure, the offense is a felony of the first degree.
SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect July 1, 2025, if it
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for effect on that
date the Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill Sponsors

Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to creation of the criminal offense of improper entry from