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HB 3755

AN ACT relating to biometric identifiers used in the performance of

House Bill Capriglione
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Fiscal Note

Not available

What This Bill Does

Updates Texas law regarding biometric identifiers, specifically defining artificial intelligence and clarifying rules around the collection and use of biometric data like retina scans, fingerprints, and voiceprints. It stipulates that biometric data collected for AI purposes is exempt from certain restrictions unless used to uniquely identify a specific individual, but if the data is subsequently used for another commercial purpose, the original collector becomes subject to existing legal provisions about data possession, destruction, and potential penalties. The law will take effect on September 1, 2025, giving businesses time to adjust their data collection and management practices.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to biometric identifiers used in the performance of
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Section 503.001, Business & Commerce Code, is
amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (f) to
(1)  "Artificial intelligence" means the use of machine
learning and related technologies that use data to train
statistical models for the purpose of enabling computer systems to
perform tasks normally associated with human intelligence or
perception, including computer vision, speech or natural language
processing, and content generation.
(2)  "Biometric [, "biometric] identifier" means a
retina or iris scan, fingerprint, voiceprint, or record of hand or
(f)  This section does not apply to artificial intelligence
or related training, processing, or storage, unless performed for
the purpose of uniquely identifying a specific individual.  If a
biometric identifier captured for the commercial purpose of
artificial intelligence is used for another and separate commercial
purpose, the person possessing the biometric identifier is subject
to this section's provisions for the possession and destruction of
a biometric identifier and the associated penalties.
SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to biometric identifiers used in the performance of