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HB 3122

AN ACT relating to a defense to prosecution for the possession of certain

House Bill
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Committee

Not yet assigned

Fiscal Note

Not available

What This Bill Does

Provides a legal defense for individuals possessing hemp products that unexpectedly contain controlled substances, protecting consumers who purchase such products from retailers they reasonably believe are authorized to sell hemp items. Specifically, a person will not be prosecuted for possession of a controlled substance if the product's label claims to be a legal hemp product, they purchased it from what seemed to be a legitimate retailer, and the product contains substances outside authorized hemp concentrations. The law aims to shield consumers from unintentional possession of controlled substances when purchasing seemingly legal hemp products.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to a defense to prosecution for the possession of certain
consumable hemp products containing a controlled substance or
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Section 481.111, Health and Safety Code, is
amended by adding Subsection (c-1) to read as follows:
(c-1)  A person does not commit an offense under this
subchapter involving the possession of a controlled substance or
(1)  the person possesses a product that purports by
the product's label to contain a consumable hemp product that is
authorized under state or federal law;
(2)  the product described by Subdivision (1) contains
a controlled substance or marihuana, other than the substances
extracted from hemp in the concentrations authorized under
(3)  the person purchased the product described by
Subdivision (1) from a retailer the person reasonably believed was
authorized to sell a consumable hemp product.
SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For
purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to a defense to prosecution for the possession of certain