HB 3021
AN ACT relating to the use of a consumer's credit score in the underwriting
89th Regular Session
Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended
Awaiting Committee Assignment
Bill filed, pending referral to House committee
Committee
Not yet assigned
Fiscal Note
Not available
What This Bill Does
This Texas bill requires insurance companies that use credit scores for underwriting property and casualty insurance policies to review and update a consumer's credit report every 36 months, and potentially adjust premiums based on the updated score. Insurers must provide written notice to policyholders about any credit score changes, including how the score impacts premium calculations, and must allow consumers to request a policy re-rating based on a current credit report once per 12-month period. The law applies to insurance policies delivered, issued, or renewed on or after January 1, 2026, with certain exemptions for specific policy types and consumers already in the most favorable pricing tier.
Subject Areas
Bill Text
relating to the use of a consumer's credit score in the underwriting or rating of certain personal lines property and casualty insurance BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 559.053(b), Insurance Code, is amended (b) Except as provided by Section 559.058(b), if [If] a policy is issued to the applicant for insurance coverage, an insurer or agent is not required to make the disclosure required under Subsection (a) on any subsequent renewal of the coverage. SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 559, Insurance Code, is amended by adding Section 559.058 to read as follows: Sec. 559.058. POLICY RE-RATING BASED ON UPDATED CREDIT SCORE. (a) An insurer that uses credit scoring in the underwriting or rating of insurance subject to this chapter shall: (1) use a consumer's credit report issued not more than 90 days before the date the policy is first issued or renewed; (2) review and update the credit report of an insured not less than every 36 months; and (3) reassess the insured's policy rating and adjust premiums based on the updated credit score. (b) An insurer must provide written notice to the insured of any change in the insured's credit score and premiums. The notice (1) the date of the credit score update; (2) a description of how the updated credit score was used to calculate any change to the insured's premium, if (3) a description of the insured's rights under Subsection (c) and Sections 559.054 and 559.055. (c) On renewal of an insurance policy, the insurer: (1) shall, on request of an insured or the insured's agent, re-underwrite and re-rate the policy based upon a current credit report or insurance score, not exceeding once each 12-month (2) may obtain an insured's credit score in accordance with the insurer's underwriting guidelines, regardless of whether the renewal occurs before the expiration of the 36-month period described by Subsection (a)(2). (d) An insurer is not required to update an insured's credit score and policy rating under this section if: (1) the insured in writing opts out of credit score (2) the insured is in the most favorably priced tier of the insurer within a group of affiliated insurers; (3) credit scoring is not used in the underwriting or rating of the insurance policy; or (4) the insured's insurance product or type of coverage does not rely on credit scoring as a factor. SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 559, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act, applies only to an insurance policy that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
Bill History
Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the use of a consumer's credit score in the underwriting
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