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HB 2227

AN ACT relating to the period for transporting a criminal defendant who is

House Bill Hinojosa | Collier
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Committee

Not yet assigned

Fiscal Note

Not available

What This Bill Does

Requires the Texas Health and Human Services Commission to take custody of criminal defendants found incompetent to stand trial within 21 days of a court's commitment order. If the commission fails to transfer the defendant within that timeframe, it must evaluate the defendant's health weekly and compensate the county for jail confinement costs at the same rate the commission would have spent to confine the defendant. The law applies to defendants with commitment orders issued before, on, or after the effective date, with the 21-day period beginning September 1, 2025.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to the period for transporting a criminal defendant who is
found incompetent to stand trial to a facility for competency
restoration services and to the compensation to the county for the
costs of confinement occurring after that period.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Subchapter D, Chapter 46B, Code of Criminal
Procedure, is amended by adding Article 46B.0753 to read as
Art. 46B.0753.  TRANSFER TO COMMISSION; COMPENSATION TO
COUNTIES.  (a)  The commission shall take custody of a defendant
awaiting transfer to a mental health facility operated by or under
contract with the commission not later than the 21st day following
the date the court delivered a signed order of commitment under
(b)  If the commission does not take custody of a defendant
within the period prescribed by Subsection (a), the commission
(1)  evaluate the overall health of the defendant in
person at least once a week until the defendant is transferred to
the appropriate mental health facility; and
(2)  compensate the county for the cost of confinement
for each day that the defendant remains confined in the county jail
following the expiration of that period.
(c)  The compensation described by Subsection (b)(2) must be
equal to the amount that would have been incurred by the commission
to confine the defendant for that period.
SECTION 2.  (a)  The change in law made by this Act applies to
a defendant for whom an order of commitment is issued before, on, or
after the effective date of this Act.
(b)  Notwithstanding Article 46B.0753(a), Code of Criminal
Procedure, as added by this Act, for a defendant who, on the
effective date of this Act, is confined in a county jail and
awaiting transfer to a mental health facility under an order of
commitment, the 21-day period provided by that subsection for the
Health and Human Services Commission to take custody of the
defendant begins on the effective date of this Act.
SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the period for transporting a criminal defendant who is