HB 2136
AN ACT relating to design and use of a model criminal citation.
89th Regular Session
Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended
Awaiting Committee Assignment
Bill filed, pending referral to House committee
Committee
Not yet assigned
Fiscal Note
Not available
What This Bill Does
Requires the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement to design a standardized criminal citation that provides clear, user-friendly information to individuals receiving citations. The model citation must include critical details like court appearance information, offense details, potential consequences, available resources, and assistance options for those who cannot afford fines, with the goals of reducing court no-show rates and improving court efficiency. Law enforcement agencies will be required to adopt and implement this standardized citation design by September 1, 2026, ensuring a consistent, informative approach to criminal citations across Texas.
Subject Areas
Bill Text
relating to design and use of a model criminal citation. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 2B, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended by adding Article 2B.0060 to read as follows: Art. 2B.0060. MODEL CITATION DESIGN. (a) In this article: (1) "Citation" means any summons, ticket, or other official document issued to a person by a peace officer that requires the person to respond or appear. (2) "Commission" means the Texas Commission on Law (3) "Law enforcement agency" means an agency of the state or an agency of a political subdivision of the state authorized by law to employ peace officers. (b) Not later than September 1 of each even-numbered year, each law enforcement agency shall adopt, implement, and, as necessary, amend the citation used by the agency. The citation implemented by the agency must conform to the model citation designed, adopted, and disseminated by the commission under this (c) The commission shall design, adopt, and disseminate to each law enforcement agency in this state a model citation for the (1) reducing costs associated with the failure of a person issued a citation to appear for a scheduled court (2) improving the efficiency of courts in this state. (d) The model citation adopted by the commission must: (1) be based on credible field, academic, or (2) include important information at the top of the citation, including the following in at least 18-point font: (A) the phone number of the person at the court who is able to provide additional information to or answer questions from the person issued a citation; and (B) the statement: "CALL THIS NUMBER FOR INFORMATION ABOUT THIS CITATION"; (3) be written in clear, plain language and include, (A) the date, time, and location at which a person issued a citation must appear for court; (B) the offense charged and the action the person issued a citation is required to take regarding the charge; (C) the consequences of missing a scheduled court (D) information regarding what the person issued a citation may expect at court, including an assurance that the person will not be arrested for an unresolved misdemeanor (E) details for any available resources to assist with a court appearance, including resources that provide text reminders, parking details, general directions to the court, transportation options, child-care assistance, and rescheduling (F) details for persons who are unable to afford fines or costs imposed by a court, including details for a payment plan, payment deferral, community service, and waiver or reduction (4) include any other information, procedure, or best practice that is supported by credible research or commonly accepted as a means to achieve the purposes described by Subsection (e) The commission shall consult with the following in (1) the Bill Blackwood Law Enforcement Management Institute of Texas located at Sam Houston State University; (2) small, medium, and large law enforcement agencies; (4) the Office of Court Administration of the Texas (f) The commission shall provide for a period of public comment before adopting the model citation design. (g) Not later than December 31 of each odd-numbered year, (1) review the model citation adopted under this (2) if appropriate, modify or update the design; and (3) disseminate the design to each law enforcement SECTION 2. (a) Not later than December 31, 2025, the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement shall design, adopt, and disseminate the model citation required under Article 2B.0060, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this Act. (b) Not later than September 1, 2026, each law enforcement agency to which Article 2B.0060, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this Act, applies shall adopt a citation as required by SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
Bill Sponsors
Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.
Expert Lobbyists for This Bill
These lobbyists specialize in Law Enforcement and related subject areas.
Robert D. Miller
Haley Cornyn
Allen E. Blakemore
Michael J. Johnson
Vera Denise Rose
Gavin L. Massingill
Leslie Pardue
Fred Shannon
Sarah Hicks
Matthew Bentley
Bill History
Bill filed: AN ACT relating to design and use of a model criminal citation.
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