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HB 2069

AN ACT relating to a parent's right to intervene in the apprehension by a

House Bill Hull
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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What This Bill Does

This Texas bill establishes new protections for children during emergency mental health detentions by law enforcement. It requires peace officers to first attempt to contact a parent or guardian before detaining a child and gives parents the right to take custody and seek treatment of their choice. The bill also prohibits using handcuffs, electrical devices, or chemical restraints on children 10 and younger unless there is an imminent risk of harm, and mandates that officers use age-appropriate, trauma-informed practices when responding to such situations.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to a parent's right to intervene in the apprehension by a
peace officer of a child for an emergency detention and certain
requirements and restrictions applicable to an emergency
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Section 573.001, Health and Safety Code, is
amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (i) to
(a)  Subject to Section 573.0011, a [A] peace officer,
without a warrant, may take a person into custody, regardless of the
age of the person, if the officer:
(1)  has reason to believe and does believe that:
(A)  the person is a person with mental illness;
(B)  because of that mental illness there is a
substantial risk of serious harm to the person or to others unless
the person is immediately restrained; and
(2)  believes that there is not sufficient time to
obtain a warrant before taking the person into custody.
(i)  A peace officer who takes a person into custody under
Subsection (a) must use age-appropriate trauma-informed practices
in responding to the situation.
SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 573, Health and Safety
Code, is amended by adding Sections 573.0011 and 573.0012 to read as
Sec. 573.0011.  PARENT'S RIGHT TO INTERVENE IN EMERGENCY
DETENTION OF CHILD.  (a)  In this section, "child" means a person
(b)  A parent, guardian, conservator, or other person
standing in parental relation to a child who is made aware that the
child is being placed under an emergency detention under this
subchapter has the right to take custody of the child and may
voluntarily seek treatment or services for the child from a
provider of the person's choice.
(c)  A peace officer, including a school district peace
officer commissioned under Section 37.081, Education Code, may not
place a child under an emergency detention under this subchapter
without first attempting to contact the child's parent, guardian,
conservator, or other person standing in parental relation to the
child and informing the person about the person's right under
(d)  If a peace officer transports a child to a facility
under Section 573.001(d), the officer must include a statement
describing the officer's attempt to contact a parent, guardian,
conservator, or other person standing in parental relation to the
child, as required by Subsection (c), in the emergency detention
form described by Section 573.002(d) that the officer files with
the facility as a notification of detention under that section.
(e)  If a school district peace officer transports a child to
a facility under Section 573.001(d), in addition to the requirement
imposed by Subsection (d) of this section, the officer must also
document the officer's attempt to contact a parent, guardian,
conservator, or other person standing in parental relation to the
child, as required by Subsection (c), in the child's student
records with the school district, and the district must forward a
copy of the applicable records to the child's parent, guardian,
conservator, or other person standing in parental relation to the
Sec. 573.0012.  CERTAIN RESTRAINT DEVICES PROHIBITED ON
CHILD 10 YEARS OF AGE OR YOUNGER.  (a)  A peace officer may not use
handcuffs, electrical devices, chemical agents, or any other
similar devices intended for use in the control or management of
detainees to apprehend a child 10 years of age or younger for
purposes of an emergency detention under this subchapter unless the
peace officer believes that the child poses an imminent risk of harm
to the child or another person if the child is not immediately
(b)  If a peace officer uses a restraint device described by
Subsection (a) to apprehend a child, the officer must include in the
emergency detention form described by Section 573.002(d) filed with
a facility as a notification of detention under that section a
statement describing the circumstances that formed the basis for
the officer's belief that a risk of harm was imminent if the child
was not immediately restrained.
SECTION 3.  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
the apprehension for an emergency detention that occurs on or after
the effective date of this Act.  An apprehension for emergency
detention that occurs before the effective date of this Act is
governed by the law in effect on the date the apprehension for
emergency detention occurred, and the former law is continued in
SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill Sponsors

Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to a parent's right to intervene in the apprehension by a