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HB 2042

AN ACT relating to automatic expunction of arrest records and files for

House Bill Plesa
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Committee

Not yet assigned

Fiscal Note

Not available

What This Bill Does

Requires automatic expunction (clearing) of arrest records for individuals who are acquitted of criminal charges, without requiring them to file a separate request. The expunction must be completed within 30 days of acquittal, with the trial court or a designated district court responsible for preparing and issuing the order. The law applies retroactively, meaning people acquitted before the bill's effective date can also request expunction, and provides that the person will receive a copy of the court's case file and all related documents.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to automatic expunction of arrest records and files for
certain persons who are tried for an offense and subsequently
acquitted and to the provision of certain records relating to that
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Article 55A.201, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
amended by amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsections
(e) and (f) to read as follows:
(a)  An [At the request of the acquitted person and after
notice to the state, or at the request of the attorney representing
the state with the consent of the acquitted person, an] expunction
order shall be entered, not later than the 30th day after the date
of the acquittal, for a person entitled to expunction under Article
(1)  the trial court presiding over the case in which
the person was acquitted, if the court is:
(C)  a municipal court of record; or
(2)  a district court in the county in which the trial
(d)  An expunction order under this article shall be prepared
(1)  the attorney for the acquitted person in the case
in which the person was acquitted, if the acquitted person was
(2)  the attorney representing the state, if the person
was not represented by an attorney [or if the attorney representing
the state requested the order].
(e)  If the trial court is not a court described by
Subsection (a)(1), the trial court shall forward the proposed order
and all information required in a petition for expunction under
Article 55A.253 to a court described by Subsection (a)(2).
(f)  A court that issues an expunction order under this
article shall provide to the person who is the subject of the order
(2)  the court's case file, including all documents,
items, and information required to be disclosed to the person under
Article 39.14 and in the possession of the state at the time of the
SECTION 2.  Articles 55A.201(b) and (c), Code of Criminal
SECTION 3.  (a)  This Act applies to the expunction of arrest
records and files for a person entitled to that expunction under
Article 55A.002, Code of Criminal Procedure, before, on, or after
the effective date of this Act, regardless of when the underlying
(b)  For a person who is entitled to expunction under Article
55A.002, Code of Criminal Procedure, based on an acquittal that
occurred before the effective date of this Act, notwithstanding the
30-day time limit provided for the court to enter an automatic order
of expunction under Article 55A.201, Code of Criminal Procedure, as
amended by this Act, the court shall enter an order of expunction
for the person as soon as practicable after the court receives
written notice from any party to the case about the person's
SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill Sponsors

Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to automatic expunction of arrest records and files for