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HB 1509

AN ACT relating to the offense of failure to stop or report aggravated

House Bill Hickland
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Fiscal Note

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What This Bill Does

Shannah's Law increases criminal penalties for individuals who witness aggravated sexual assault of a child and fail to report or assist the victim. The bill requires a person who observes such an assault to either help the child or immediately report the offense to law enforcement, provided they can do so without risking serious personal injury. Violation of this law is classified as a third-degree felony, applying to offenses committed on or after September 1, 2025.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to the offense of failure to stop or report aggravated
sexual assault of a child; increasing a criminal penalty.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  This Act may be cited as Shannah's Law.
SECTION 2.  Section 38.17, Penal Code, is amended to read as
Sec. 38.17.  FAILURE TO STOP OR REPORT AGGRAVATED SEXUAL
ASSAULT OF CHILD.  (a)  A person [, other than a person who has a
relationship with a child described by Section 22.04(b),] commits
(1)  the actor observes the commission or attempted
commission of an offense prohibited by Section 21.02 or
22.021(a)(2)(B) under circumstances in which a reasonable person
would believe that an offense of a sexual or assaultive nature was
being committed or was about to be committed against the child;
(2)  the actor fails to assist the child or immediately
report the commission of the offense to a peace officer or law
(3)  the actor could assist the child or immediately
report the commission of the offense without placing the actor in
danger of suffering serious bodily injury or death.
(b)  An offense under this section is a felony of the third
(c)  If conduct that constitutes an offense under this
section also constitutes an offense under any other law, the actor
may be prosecuted under this section, the other law, or both.
SECTION 3.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.
An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.  For
purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill Sponsors

Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the offense of failure to stop or report aggravated