HB 1122

AN ACT relating to the employment of certified school counselors by school

House Bill Lopez, Janie
Filed

Filed

Bill introduced by legislator

Committee

Hearing

Passed Cmte

Calendar

Passed

Sent

Enrolled

Governor

Signed

89th Regular Session

Jan 14, 2025 - Jun 2, 2025 • Session ended

Awaiting Committee Assignment

Bill filed, pending referral to House committee

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Committee

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Fiscal Note

Not available

What This Bill Does

This Texas bill mandates a gradual increase in school counselor employment across school districts based on student enrollment. Starting in the 2027-2028 school year, districts with 450+ students must employ at least one school counselor per 450 students, with the requirement progressively lowering to 300 students by the 2033-2034 school year. For smaller districts with fewer than 500 students, the bill provides flexible options to meet counseling requirements, including hiring part-time counselors, using certified teachers as counselors, or creating shared counseling service agreements with other districts. Additionally, the bill provides state aid to help districts cover the costs of employing certified school counselors.

Subject Areas

Bill Text

relating to the employment of certified school counselors by school
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1.  Section 33.002, Education Code, is amended to
Sec. 33.002.  [CERTIFIED] SCHOOL COUNSELOR TO STUDENT RATIO;
DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS FOR COUNSELING PROGRAMS.  (a)  In this
section, "school counselor" means a school counselor certified
under Subchapter B, Chapter 21.
(a-1)  From funds appropriated for the purpose or other funds
that may be used for the purpose, the commissioner shall distribute
funds for programs under this subchapter.  In distributing those
funds, the commissioner shall give preference to [a school district
that received funds under this subsection for the preceding school
year and then to] the districts that have the highest concentration
of students at risk of dropping out of school, as described by
Section 29.081.  To receive funds for the program, a school district
must apply to the commissioner.  For each school year that a school
district receives funds under this subsection, the district shall
allocate an amount of local funds for school guidance and
counseling programs that is equal to or greater than the amount of
local funds that the school district allocated for that purpose
during the preceding school year.  Funds distributed under this
subsection are in addition to any other funds available for
programs under this subchapter, including funds provided under
Section 48.2641 [This section applies only to a school district
that receives funds as provided by this subsection].
(b)  Beginning with the 2033-2034 school year, a [A] school
district with 300 [500] or more students in enrollment [enrolled in
elementary school grades] shall employ a school counselor
[certified under the rules of the State Board for Educator
Certification] for each [elementary] school in the district. A
school district shall employ at least one school counselor for
every 300 [500 elementary school] students in the district.
(b-1)  Beginning with the 2031-2032 school year, a school
district with 350 or more students in enrollment shall employ a
school counselor for each school in the district.  A school district
shall employ at least one school counselor for every 350 students in
the district.  This subsection expires September 1, 2033.
(b-2)  Beginning with the 2029-2030 school year, a school
district with 400 or more students in enrollment shall employ a
school counselor for each school in the district.  A school district
shall employ at least one school counselor for every 400 students in
the district.  This subsection expires September 1, 2031.
(b-3)  Beginning with the 2027-2028 school year, a school
district with 450 or more students in enrollment shall employ a
school counselor for each school in the district.  A school district
shall employ at least one school counselor for every 450 students in
the district.  This subsection expires September 1, 2029.
(b-4)  A school district with 500 or more students in
enrollment shall employ a school counselor for each school in the
district.  A school district shall employ at least one school
counselor for every 500 students in the district.  This subsection
(c)  Beginning with the 2033-2034 school year, a [A] school
district with fewer than 300 [500] students in enrollment [enrolled
in elementary school grades] shall provide guidance and counseling
services to [elementary school] students by:
(1)  employing a part-time school counselor [certified
under the rules of the State Board for Educator Certification];
(2)  employing a part-time teacher certified as a
school counselor under Subchapter B, Chapter 21 [the rules of the
State Board for Educator Certification]; or
(3)  entering into a shared services arrangement
agreement with one or more school districts to share a school
counselor [certified under the rules of the State Board for
(c-1)  Beginning with the 2031-2032 school year, a school
district with fewer than 350 students in enrollment shall provide
guidance and counseling services to students by:
(1)  employing a part-time school counselor;
(2)  employing a part-time teacher certified as a
school counselor under Subchapter B, Chapter 21; or
(3)  entering into a shared services arrangement
agreement with one or more school districts to share a school
(c-2)  Subsection (c-1) and this subsection expire September
(c-3)  Beginning with the 2029-2030 school year, a school
district with fewer than 400 students in enrollment shall provide
guidance and counseling services to students by:
(1)  employing a part-time school counselor;
(2)  employing a part-time teacher certified as a
school counselor under Subchapter B, Chapter 21; or
(3)  entering into a shared services arrangement
agreement with one or more school districts to share a school
(c-4)  Subsection (c-3) and this subsection expire September
(c-5)  Beginning with the 2027-2028 school year, a school
district with fewer than 450 students in enrollment shall provide
guidance and counseling services to students by:
(1)  employing a part-time school counselor;
(2)  employing a part-time teacher certified as a
school counselor under Subchapter B, Chapter 21; or
(3)  entering into a shared services arrangement
agreement with one or more school districts to share a school
(c-6)  Subsection (c-5) and this subsection expire September
(c-7)  A school district with fewer than 500 students in
enrollment shall provide guidance and counseling services to
(1)  employing a part-time school counselor;
(2)  employing a part-time teacher certified as a
school counselor under Subchapter B, Chapter 21; or
(3)  entering into a shared services arrangement
agreement with one or more school districts to share a school
(c-8)  Subsection (c-7) and this subsection expire September
SECTION 2.  Subchapter F, Chapter 48, Education Code, is
amended by adding Section 48.2641 to read as follows:
Sec. 48.2641.  ADDITIONAL STATE AID FOR CERTIFIED SCHOOL
COUNSELORS.  For each school year, from money that may be used for
the purpose, a school district is entitled to state aid in an
amount, as determined by the commissioner, sufficient to assist the
district in employing the number of certified school counselors
SECTION 3.  This Act applies beginning with the 2025-2026
SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Bill Sponsors

Legislators who authored or co-sponsored this bill.

Bill History

filed

Bill filed: AN ACT relating to the employment of certified school counselors by school